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The Week Ahead – Reflections

Welcome to “The Week Ahead” where we take a moment to provide our thoughts on what we can expect in markets and the economy during the upcoming week.

Almost a hundred years ago, 1926 specifically, the S&P 90 index was created which tracked 90 companies and was computed daily instead of weekly, which was the standard at the time. In 1957 the index was expanded to include 500 companies, and has since then become the broad domestic equity index which many investors view as the benchmark for their domestic equity portion of their diversified portfolio. Its sector constitution has ebbed and flowed over the years, capturing large broad shifts such as the energy sector expanding to 16% of the index right before the Great Financial Crisis in 2008 to today’s weight of roughly 2.3%. Intra-day, daily, weekly, quarterly, and annually we know that short-term volatility is driven by that moment’s news.

Benjamin Graham, whom many call the father of fundamental investing, once said, “in the short run the market is a voting machine; in the long run, it is a weighing machine.” With the rise of technology, both the flow of information as well as the execution of trading has been democratized to the palm of one’s hand. As such, it seems that business cycles change more quickly and fluidly and for many investors, their investing time horizons have shortened, and timing the market (hello Robinhooders!) is back in vogue. The Fed’s interest policy has worked as intended: pushing investors out of conservative/safe assets. The 10-year U.S. Treasury is now yielding 0.72%. The traditional balanced 60/40 portfolio of 60% stocks and 40% bonds will have a much more difficult time generating the returns of yester-years. Some studies have shown that a 75/25 portfolio may very well be the new 60/40. While we can all live with higher returns associated with more equities, not everyone can live with the volatility associated with those types of returns.

2020 has been unique to say the least, and we all know how volatile the equity markets have been. Looking at annual returns, 2020 has seen five different performance regimes ranging from being down more than -20% (peak to trough the S&P 500 was down 34%) and prior to last Thursday, just inching into the +10%-20% range. With the S&P 500 still positive for the year at +7.50%, now is a great time for one to sit in front of the mirror and reflect:

  • How did I sleep during March/April?
  • Did I have statement shock at the end of the quarter?
  • Did I regret making an emotional decision such as selling my equities and going to cash?
  • Did I regret not buying or rebalancing during market lows?
  • Have my long-term goals changed?
  • Have my short-term goals changed?
  • Has my time horizon changed?
  • Has my risk tolerance level changed?
  • Has my tax situation changed?
  • Have my liquidity needs changed?
  • Have my unique considerations changed?
  • Was my advisor responsive?

SP500 total returns distribution

Source: Bloomberg, Standard & Poor’s

The week ahead will be relatively quiet after last Friday’s surprising employment report that saw the unemployment rate drop to 8.4%. The economy added 1.37 million jobs in August, which brings the cumulative jobs recovered since March’s shutdown to 10.6 million, or roughly 48% from pre-COVID-19 levels. Many did not expect unemployment to break the 10% barrier until the start of next year. Similar to the initial jobless claims data, we expect continued volatility with these economic data points but for them to continue to trend overall in the right direction, downward.  Inflation has been put on the back burner for the time being, as the focus continues to be on the healing of the economy. As we continue to walk the fine line of: work from home/reopening the economy, recovery hopes/recession fears, and inflation/deflation, we expect the emotions of investors to wax and wane and for investors to change their “vote” about what the future bares, more often. But we hold fast to Benjamin Graham’s belief that in the long run the market will recognize fundamentals and “weigh” assets to their correct valuations. Don’t forget to reflect, reposition, and reaffirm your portfolio’s risk and return profile.

Data deck for September 5–September 11

Date

Indicator

Period

September 8

NFIB Small Business Optimism

August

September 8

Consumer Credit

July

September 9

JOLTS Job Openings

July

September 10

Initial Jobless Claims

----

September 10

Producer Price Index

August

September 10

Wholesale Inventories (Final)

July

September 11

Consumer Price Index

August

September 11

Monthly Budget Statement

August

 

IMPORTANT DISCLOSURE INFORMATION    

Please remember that past performance may not be indicative of future results. Different types of investments involve varying degrees of risk, and there can be no assurance that the future performance of any specific investment, investment strategy, or product (including the investments and/or investment strategies recommended or undertaken by First Foundation Advisors), or any non-investment related content, made reference to directly or indirectly in this blog will be profitable, equal any corresponding indicated historical performance level(s), be suitable for your portfolio or individual situation, or prove successful. Due to various factors, including changing market conditions and/or applicable laws, the content may no longer be reflective of current opinions or positions. Moreover, you should not assume that any discussion or information contained in this blog serves as the receipt of, or as a substitute for, personalized investment advice from First Foundation Advisors. Please remember that if you are a First Foundation client, it remains your responsibility to advise First Foundation, in writing, if there are any changes in your personal/financial situation or investment objectives for the purpose of reviewing/evaluating/revising our previous recommendations and/or services, or if you would like to impose, add, or to modify any reasonable restrictions to our investment advisory services. To the extent that a reader has any questions regarding the applicability of any specific issue discussed above to his/her individual situation, he/she is encouraged to consult with the professional advisor of his/her choosing. First Foundation Advisors is neither a law firm nor a certified public accounting firm and no portion of the blog content should be construed as legal or accounting advice. A copy of the First Foundation Advisors’ current written disclosure statement discussing our advisory services and fees is available for review upon request, or at firstfoundationinc.com.  Please Note: First Foundation Advisors does not make any representations or warranties as to the accuracy, timeliness, suitability, completeness, or relevance of any information prepared by any unaffiliated third party, whether linked to First Foundation Advisors’ web site or incorporated herein, and takes no responsibility therefore. All such information is provided solely for convenience purposes only and all users thereof should be guided accordingly.

Andrew Chan, CAIA, Co-Chief Investment Officer
About the Author
Andrew Chan, CAIA, Co-Chief Investment Officer
Mr. Chan co-leads the strategic investment committee and is responsible for overseeing First Foundation Advisor’s investment solutions platform which includes conducting investment manager research for both traditional and alternative investments as well as asset allocation guidance for portfolio construction. As a member of the investment committee, he provides market commentary and investment insights to clients. Additionally, Mr. Chan serves as a senior executive on the business strategy committee providing guidance on firm wide initiatives. With over 15 years of wealth management experience, Mr. Chan has played key roles across various aspects of investment and wealth management. Prior to joining First Foundation Advisors, Mr. Chan was most recently a portfolio manager at U.S. Trust where, in addition to his daily responsibilities, he served on numerous national committees including the investment manager committee, the portfolio model committee, and the strategic technology committee. He also served on the in-house strategic consultant committee reporting directly to the President of U.S. Trust. Mr. Chan is a graduate of the Wharton School Executive Program on Investment Management and holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Business Administration from the University of California, Riverside. He is a Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (CAIA). Mr. Chan has previously served as an exam working group member and as an exam grader for CAIA. A member of the CAIA SoCal Executive Board since 2015, Mr. Chan has served as executive chapter head since 2017. Read more